Cap is a mixin that groups small data elements below a cap into an others grouping for both the Row and Pie Charts.
The top ordered elements in the group up to the cap amount will be kept in the chart, and the rest will be replaced with an others element, with value equal to the sum of the replaced values. The keys of the elements below the cap limit are recorded in order to filter by those keys when the others* element is clicked.
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Methods
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cap( [count])
-
Get or set the count of elements to that will be included in the cap. If there is an othersGrouper, any further elements will be combined in an extra element with its name determined by othersLabel.
As of dc.js 2.1 and onward, the capped charts use group.all() and BaseMixin.ordering() to determine the order of elements. Then
cap
and takeFront determine how many elements to keep, from which end of the resulting array.Migration note: Up through dc.js 2.0.*, capping used group.top(N), which selects the largest items according to group.order(). The chart then sorted the items according to baseMixin.ordering(). So the two values essentially had to agree, but if the
group.order()
was incorrect (it's easy to forget about), the wrong rows or slices would be displayed, in the correct order.If your chart previously relied on
group.order()
, usechart.ordering()
instead. As of 2.1.5, the ordering defaults to sorting from greatest to least likegroup.top(N)
did.If you want to cap by one ordering but sort by another, you can still do this by specifying your own
.data()
callback. For details, see the example Cap and Sort Differently.Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description count
Number <optional>
Infinity - Source:
Returns:
- Type
- Number | CapMixin
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othersGrouper( [grouperFunction])
-
Get or set the grouper function that will perform the insertion of data for the Others slice if the slices cap is specified. If set to a falsy value, no others will be added.
The grouper function takes an array of included ("top") items, and an array of the rest of the items. By default the grouper function computes the sum of the rest.
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Description grouperFunction
function <optional>
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Returns:
- Type
- function | CapMixin
Example
// Do not show others chart.othersGrouper(null); // Default others grouper chart.othersGrouper(function (topItems, restItems) { var restItemsSum = d3.sum(restItems, _chart.valueAccessor()), restKeys = restItems.map(_chart.keyAccessor()); if (restItemsSum > 0) { return topItems.concat([{ others: restKeys, key: _chart.othersLabel(), value: restItemsSum }]); } return topItems; });
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othersLabel( [label])
-
Get or set the label for Others slice when slices cap is specified.
Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description label
String <optional>
"Others" - Source:
Returns:
- Type
- String | CapMixin
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takeFront( [takeFront])
-
Get or set the direction of capping. If set, the chart takes the first cap elements from the sorted array of elements; otherwise it takes the last
cap
elements.Parameters:
Name Type Argument Default Description takeFront
Boolean <optional>
true - Source:
Returns:
- Type
- Boolean | CapMixin